The need for a transdisciplinary approach

  • Publish On 18 September 2017
  • 6 minutes

Clément Dirié, editor, exhibition curator and art critic is a wise observer of the changes in society. He has been a long-time employee of the agency and has been involved in the development of Stream 03 – After Office. As such, we invited him to testify in the documentary “PCA-STREAM: From research to action”.

He describes how the “research-action” approach, dear to the PCA-STREAM agency, is a necessary movement that is currently transforming the creative process not only of architects but of all creative entrepreneurs. In particular, it explains how transdisciplinarity – the fact to shift approaches on the same project – leads to innovation.

Bibliography

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“ Sewers are the mirror image of what happens on the surface. ”

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Catherine Carré, Thomas Thiebault

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What sewers say about us

Did you know that we have a lot to learn from sewers? Sewers contain numerous chemical indicators that provide information about the practices of people living above ground, such as the use of medicines and drugs, diet and the state of intestinal flora. By focusing on the city of Paris, the EGOUTS (sewers) research project, funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR), is seeking to shed light on public policy ‘through the dark side of the City of Light’.

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Although soil is used as a building material in many parts of the world, it has often been regarded as a waste product in France in recent decades, with little use being made of excavated soil. However, its thermal and hygrometric properties, its extremely low carbon footprint when used raw, its abundance and the natural variations in colour that it offers in every region make it a rich and inspiring material for today’s architects and designers. How can we adapt our building techniques to bring this material into line with contemporary requirements, and get rid of the vision of primitive housing that it still evokes for many people?

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A symbol of the industrial revolution, the rise of metal in construction accompanied the renewal of Paris under Haussmann. Its origins in blast furnaces is associated with a high carbon footprint. Yet it is still widely used in facades, and seems promising for circular economy, as it is easy to dismantle. But is this enough of an advantage? As part of the City Metabolism Chair supported by the Université Paris Sciences & Lettres.  

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La Vie à l’œuvre (Life in the Making), a collective of researchers in the natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, as well as artists, was set up at the Université Paris Sciences & Lettres in 2014 to explore interdisciplinary collective intelligence around the theme of the living. Functioning as an incubator of ideas, they explore the potential of living beings, particularly via experiments between art and science. A Stream 05 – New Intelligences article to discover!

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